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大鼠及小鼠麻醉劑量參考
日期：2025-07-24 11:46
瀏覽次數：10518
摘要：
IM:肌肉注射 IV:靜脈注射 SC:皮下注射 IP:腹腔注射
藥 物 | 劑量 | 途徑 |
麻醉前給藥 Atropine | 0.002-0.005 mg/100 gBW 0.12 mg/100 gBW | IM, IV,SC* IP* |
**劑 Acepromazine Diazepam Ketamine | 0.075 mg/100 gBW 0.5 mg/100 gBW 2.0 mg/100 gBW | IM IP IM |
注射麻醉劑 Ketamine Pentobarbital Thiopental Thiamylal | 2.2-4.4 mg/100 gBW 10 mg/100 gBW 2.5 mg/100 gBW 1.5 mg/100 gBW 6.0 mg/100 gBW 2.5 mg/100 gBW 5.0 mg/100 gBW 2.5-5.0 mg/100 gBW | IM IP IV IV IP IV IP IV |
混合注射麻醉劑 Ketamine & Xylazine Fentanyl& Droperidol & Diazepam Ketamine &Acepromazine | 8.7 & 1.3 mg/100g BW 0.2-0.5 ml/100g BW(10% solution) 0.5 mg/100gBW 2.2-4.4 & 0.075mg/100 g BW | IM IM IP IM |
吸入麻醉劑 Methoxyflurane Halothane CO2 | Induction:2-4% Maintenance:0.5-1.5% Induction:1-3% Maintenance:0.5-1.5% Induction: 10-15seconds | |
止痛劑 Meperidine Pentacozine Nalbuphine Butorphanol Buprenorphine | 2.0 mg/100 gBW 0.4 mg/100 gBW 1.0 mg/100 gBW 0.5 mg/100 gBW 0.1-0.5 mg/100 gBW 0.2 mg/100 g BW/12h 0.2 mg/100 g BW/6-8h | IM, SC IP IM, SC,IV IM, SC IM, SC SC IP |
不推薦使用的** Chloroform Carbon tetrachloride Chlorpromazine Ether Trichloroethylene Tribromoethanol |
藥 物 | 劑量 | 途徑 |
麻醉前給藥 Atropine | 0.002-0.005 mg/100 gBW | IM, IV,SC |
**劑 Acepromazine Diazepam Xylazine Ketamine | 0.5 mg/100 gBW 0.25 mg/100 gBW 1.3 mg/100 gBW 2.2 mg/100 gBW 2.0 mg/100 gBW | IM, SC IP IM IM IP |
注射麻醉劑 Fentanyl &Droperidol Ketamine Pentobarbital | 0.2-0.4 ml/kg (10%solution) 4.4 mg/100 gBW 4-16 mg/100 gBW 5 mg/100 gBW 3-4 mg/100 gBW 3-5 mg/100 gBW | IP IM IP IV IV IP |
混合注射麻醉劑 Ketamine & Xylazine Ketamine & Acepromazine Ketamine & Pentobarbital Innovar-Vet &Pentobarbital Inactin Acepromazine & Pentobarbital | 8.7 & 1.3 mg/100g BW 2-4 & 0.075mg/100 g BW 4.4 & 2.5 mg/100g BW 6.0 & 2.1 mg/100g BW (I)0.13-0.3 ml/kg(10% solution) & (P)1-2 mg/100 g BW 100mg/kg 0.5 & 2.5-3mg/100 g BW | IM IM (K)IM,(P)IP (K)IM,(P)IV (I)IM,(P)IP IP (A)IM, SC,(P)IP |
吸入麻醉劑 Methoxyflurane Halothane Enflurane Ether | Induction:2-4% Maintenance:0.5-1.5% Induction:1-3% Maintenance:0.5-1.5% Induction:3-4% Maintenance:1-3% 棉花上沾1-2ml放到chamber中作用 | |
止痛劑 Meperidine Pentacozine Butorphanol Nalbuphine Buprenorphine | 0.3-0.5 mg/100 gBW 0.2 mg/100 gBW 0.05-2ml/kg 0.1-0.2 mg/100 gBW 0.01-0.05 mg/100gevery 12 hr | IM,IV,IP IM, IV,SC IM, SC IM, SC SC |
不推薦使用的** Chlorpromazine Chloralhydrate Chloroform Tribromoethanol |
